Equivalent fractions and mixed numbers
3 exam-style questions. Answers and the mark for each step are on the last page.
- Question 1
Answer each part without a calculator.
(a) Write in its simplest form.
(b) Write as an improper fraction.
(c) Write as a mixed number.
(d) Which is larger, or ?
- Question 2
A carpenter has planks of length m.
(a) Write as an improper fraction.
(b) Four planks are laid end to end. Find the total length. Give your answer as a mixed number.
- Question 3
A unit fraction has a whole number as its denominator. Some unit fractions are terminating decimals, such as ; others recur, such as
(a) For how many whole numbers from to is a terminating decimal?
(b) Explain why is a terminating decimal, even though has a prime factor of .
(c) Write as a fraction in its simplest form.
Answers and marks
Question 1
(a)
- B1 The correct answer, .
(b)
- B1 The correct answer, .
(c)
- B1 The correct answer, .
(d)
- B1 , with or without the conversion.
Question 2
(a)
- M1 Multiply the whole number by the denominator and add the numerator.
- A1 Correct answer:
(b) 10 2/5 m
- M1 Multiply the improper fraction by 4.
- A1 Correct answer: 10 2/5 m
Question 3
(a)
- P1 Using the rule that the denominator's only prime factors are 2 and 5.
- A1 The correct answer, .
(b)
- C1 Simplifying to (or ) and saying the simplified denominator has only the prime factor 5.
(c)
- M1 Writing or an equivalent such as .
- A1 The correct answer, .