Worksheets · Foundation and Higher

Standard form and calculator entry

3 exam-style questions. Answers and the mark for each step are on the last page.

  1. Question 1Non-calculator · 3 marks

    Answer each part without a calculator.

    (a) Write 45 00045\,000 in standard form. (1)

    (b) Write 3.2×10−33.2 \times 10^{-3} as an ordinary number. (1)

    (c) Which is larger, 6×1056 \times 10^5 or 5.9×1065.9 \times 10^6? (1)

    1. 6×1056 \times 10^5
    2. 5.9×1065.9 \times 10^6
  2. Question 2Non-calculator · 4 marks

    A particle has mass 4×10−64\times10^{-6} g. A sample contains 7×1087\times10^8 particles.

    (a) Find the total mass in grams, in standard form. (2)

    (b) Express the mass in kilograms. (2)

  3. Question 3Calculator · 3 marks

    (a) Work out ((3.6 ×\times 10−410^{-4}) ×\times (8 ×\times 10710^{7})) ÷\div (1.2 ×\times 10210^{2}). Give your answer in standard form. (3)

Answers and marks

Question 1

(a) 4.5×1044.5 \times 10^4

  • B1 4.5×1044.5 \times 10^4.

(b) 0.00320.0032

  • B1 The correct answer, 0.00320.0032.

(c) 5.9×1065.9 \times 10^6

  • B1 5.9×1065.9 \times 10^6.

Question 2

(a) 2.8×1032.8\times10^{3} g

  • M1 Multiply coefficients and add the indices.
  • A1 Correct answer: 2.8×1032.8\times10^{3} g

(b) 2.82.8 kg

  • M1 Divide grams by 1000.
  • A1 Correct answer: 2.82.8 kg

Question 3

(a) 2.4×1022.4\times10^{2}

  • M1 Establishing 3.6×8/1.23.6\times 8/1.2 or an equivalent valid method.
  • M1 Establishing 10−4+7−210^{-4+7-2} or an equivalent valid method.
  • A1 Correct answer: 2.4×1022.4\times10^{2}

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Standard form and calculator entry

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Independent practice for Pearson Edexcel GCSE Mathematics (1MA1), not endorsed by Pearson.

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