Ratio notation and multiplicative comparison
3 exam-style questions. Answers and the mark for each step are on the last page.
- Question 1
(a) A cable is 2.5 times as long as a ribbon. The ribbon is 12 cm long. Work out the length of the cable.
- Question 2
A paint mix uses 300 ml blue and 0.375 litres white.
(a) Write blue : white in its simplest form.
(b) Express the blue paint as a fraction of the whole mix.
- Question 3
, and are positive quantities. and .
(a) Find the ratio . Give your answer in its simplest form.
(b) . Work out the value of .
Answers and marks
Question 1
(a) cm
- P1 Establishing or an equivalent valid method.
- A1 Correct answer: cm
Question 2
(a)
- M1 Convert both amounts to millilitres before cancelling the common factor.
- A1 Correct answer:
(b)
- M1 Use all the ratio parts as the denominator.
- A1 Correct answer:
Question 3
(a)
- P1 Scaling both ratios so the parts match, such as and .
- A1 The correct answer, .
(b)
- P1 Finding 35 parts and one part .
- A1 The correct answer, .