Fractions within ratio problems
3 exam-style questions. Answers and the mark for each step are on the last page.
- Question 1
(a) Express 18 minutes as a fraction of 45 minutes. Give your answer in its simplest form.
- Question 2
A box contains black and white tiles in the ratio 4:7. Three eighths of the black tiles are patterned. None of the white tiles is patterned.
(a) Find the fraction of all the tiles that is patterned.
(b) There are 18 patterned tiles. Find the total number of tiles.
- Question 3
(a) Two pots contain beads in the ratio A : B = 5 : 3. Some beads are moved from A to B so that both pots contain the same number. What fraction of the beads originally in A were moved? Select one answer.
Answers and marks
Question 1
(a)
- M1 Establishing or an equivalent valid method.
- A1 Correct answer:
Question 2
(a)
- M1 Black tiles account for four of the eleven ratio parts.
- M1 Find three eighths of the black fraction.
- A1 Correct answer:
(b)
- P1 Divide the known part by its fraction of the total.
- A1 Correct answer:
Question 3
(a) 1/5
- B1 Correct answer: 1/5