Worksheets · Foundation and Higher

Angles at points, lines and parallel lines

3 exam-style questions. Answers and the mark for each step are on the last page.

  1. Question 1Non-calculator · 2 marks

    (a) Three adjacent angles on one side of a straight line are 41∘41^\circ, 76∘76^\circ and x∘.x^\circ. Work out x. (2)

  2. Question 2Non-calculator · 4 marks

    Two co-interior angles between parallel lines are (3x+4)∘(3x+4)^\circ and (5x+4)∘(5x+4)^\circ.

    (a) Find x. (2)

    (b) Find the smaller angle. (2)

  3. Question 3Non-calculator · 4 marks

    A straight line EFEF crosses the lines ABAB and CDCD at GG and HH. At GG the angles on one side of EFEF are (5x−20)∘(5x - 20)^\circ and (3x+8)∘(3x + 8)^\circ, and they lie on the straight line ABAB. At HH, the angle corresponding to the (3x+8)∘(3x + 8)^\circ angle is (2x+30)∘(2x + 30)^\circ.

    (a) Is ABAB parallel to CDCD? You must show how you get your answer. (4)

    1. AB is not parallel to CD
    2. AB is parallel to CD

Answers and marks

Question 1

(a) 6363°

  • P1 Establishing 180−41−76180-41-76 or an equivalent valid method.
  • A1 Correct answer: 6363°

Question 2

(a) 432\frac{43}{2}

  • M1 Co-interior angles between parallel lines are supplementary.
  • A1 Correct answer: 432\frac{43}{2}

(b) 68.568.5°

  • M1 Substitute into the smaller angle expression.
  • A1 Correct answer: 68.568.5°

Question 3

(a) No: x=24x = 24, so the corresponding angles are 80∘80^\circ and 78∘78^\circ, which are not equal.

  • P1 Forming the equation from angles on a straight line.
  • P1 Solving to x=24x = 24.
  • P1 Working out both corresponding angles, 80∘80^\circ and 78∘78^\circ.
  • C1 "Not parallel", because the corresponding angles (80∘80^\circ and 78∘78^\circ) are not equal.

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Angles at points, lines and parallel lines

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Independent practice for Pearson Edexcel GCSE Mathematics (1MA1), not endorsed by Pearson.

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