The new Leaving Cert Business
Students sitting Leaving Cert Business in June 2027 are the first to be examined on the new specification: a written examination worth 60% and the Business Alive Investigative Study worth 40%.
26 weeks, 104 hours in all
Start with Section 6
Operations, finance, growth and risk: 16 of your hours. It is 5 of the 30 questions on each of our practice papers, 17%.
| Section | Your hours | Share of the papers |
|---|---|---|
| Section 6: Operations, finance, growth and risk | 16 | 17% |
| Section 3: Business, the economy and Europe | 12.8 | 13% |
| Section 7: Leading and managing people | 12.8 | 13% |
| Section 2: Stakeholders, forms of business and governance | 9.6 | 10% |
| Section 4: Enterprise, ideas and business planning | 9.6 | 10% |
| Section 5: The target market and marketing | 9.6 | 10% |
| Section 8: Communication and planning | 9.6 | 10% |
| Section 9: Consumers, personal finance and employees | 9.6 | 10% |
| Section 1: Investigating business | 6.4 | 7% |
Week by week
- Week 1Section 6: Operations, finance, growth and risk
- Week 2Section 6: Operations, finance, growth and risk
- Week 3Section 6: Operations, finance, growth and risk
- Week 4Section 6: Operations, finance, growth and risk
- Week 5Section 3: Business, the economy and Europe
- Week 6Section 3: Business, the economy and Europe
- Week 7Section 3: Business, the economy and Europe
- Week 8Section 3: Business, the economy and Europe, Section 7: Leading and managing people
- Week 9Section 7: Leading and managing people
- Week 10Section 7: Leading and managing people
- Week 11Section 7: Leading and managing people, Section 2: Stakeholders, forms of business and governance
- Week 12Section 2: Stakeholders, forms of business and governance
- Week 13Section 2: Stakeholders, forms of business and governance, Section 4: Enterprise, ideas and business planning
- Week 14Section 4: Enterprise, ideas and business planning
- Week 15Section 4: Enterprise, ideas and business planning
- Week 16Section 4: Enterprise, ideas and business planning, Section 5: The target market and marketing
- Week 17Section 5: The target market and marketing
- Week 18Section 5: The target market and marketing, Section 8: Communication and planning
- Week 19Section 8: Communication and planning
- Week 20Section 8: Communication and planning
- Week 21Section 9: Consumers, personal finance and employees
- Week 22Section 9: Consumers, personal finance and employees
- Week 23Section 9: Consumers, personal finance and employees, Section 1: Investigating business
- Week 24Section 1: Investigating business
- Week 25A timed multiple-choice practice paper and two written questions, then review every lost mark
- Week 26A timed multiple-choice practice paper and two written questions, then review every lost mark
| Written examination | 60%, Higher or Ordinary Level; the sample papers are 2 hours 30 minutes and 300 marks |
|---|---|
| Business Alive Investigative Study | 40%, a common brief; the report is submitted to the SEC during sixth year |
| Strands | Investigating Business, then Exploring the Business Environment, Understanding Enterprise, Leading in Business, Being Informed and Making Informed Decisions |
| First examined | June 2027 |
Five strands and four themes
The unifying strand, Investigating Business, covers research questions, sources, project plans, analysis and presenting findings. The four contextual strands are Exploring the Business Environment, Understanding Enterprise, Leading in Business, and Being Informed and Making Informed Decisions. Ethics and sustainability, business and financial literacy, entrepreneurial thinking and digital transformation run through all of them.
Higher and Ordinary Level
Both levels share the same learning outcomes. Higher Level asks for more depth: more complex information, evaluation and less familiar contexts. In this course each question is marked as suiting both levels or pitched at Higher Level depth.
The written paper
On the sample papers, Question 1 is compulsory and built on business stimulus material, then you answer three of Questions 2 to 5. Practise reading a short case and applying what you know to it.
Try 2 questions
Next step
Questions people ask
Is the new Business specification examined in 2027?
Yes. It was introduced to fifth years in September 2025 and is examined for the first time in June 2027.
Is the Investigative Study done at Higher or Ordinary Level?
Neither: it is a common brief, the same for every student. The written examination is set at Higher and Ordinary Level.
Are old past papers still useful?
For some topics, but the specification and the paper's layout have changed, so check each question against the new learning outcomes.