NY Biology

Regents Life Science: Biology: the course and the exam

One three-hour test of 45 to 55 one-credit questions, grouped into 9 to 11 clusters that each follow a phenomenon. Seven topics, each with a set share of the test.

Weeks before your biology exam
Hours a week for biology
Topic 1: Structure and Function
Topic 2: Matter and Energy in Organisms and Ecosystems
Topic 3: Interdependent Relationships in Ecosystems
Topic 4: Inheritance and Variation of Traits
Topic 5: Natural Selection and Evolution
Topic 6: Earth's Systems
Topic 7: Engineering, Technology, and the Applications of Science

26 weeks, 104 hours in all

Start with Topic 3

Interdependent Relationships in Ecosystems: 20 of your hours. It is 5 of the 24 questions on our timed checks, 21%.

Hours per topic
TopicYour hoursShare of the checks
Topic 3: Interdependent Relationships in Ecosystems2021%
Topic 4: Inheritance and Variation of Traits2021%
Topic 5: Natural Selection and Evolution2021%
Topic 1: Structure and Function1213%
Topic 2: Matter and Energy in Organisms and Ecosystems1213%
Topic 7: Engineering, Technology, and the Applications of Science88%
Topic 6: Earth's Systems44%

Week by week

  1. Week 1Topic 3: Interdependent Relationships in Ecosystems
  2. Week 2Topic 3: Interdependent Relationships in Ecosystems
  3. Week 3Topic 3: Interdependent Relationships in Ecosystems
  4. Week 4Topic 3: Interdependent Relationships in Ecosystems
  5. Week 5Topic 3: Interdependent Relationships in Ecosystems
  6. Week 6Topic 4: Inheritance and Variation of Traits
  7. Week 7Topic 4: Inheritance and Variation of Traits
  8. Week 8Topic 4: Inheritance and Variation of Traits
  9. Week 9Topic 4: Inheritance and Variation of Traits
  10. Week 10Topic 4: Inheritance and Variation of Traits
  11. Week 11Topic 5: Natural Selection and Evolution
  12. Week 12Topic 5: Natural Selection and Evolution
  13. Week 13Topic 5: Natural Selection and Evolution
  14. Week 14Topic 5: Natural Selection and Evolution
  15. Week 15Topic 5: Natural Selection and Evolution
  16. Week 16Topic 1: Structure and Function
  17. Week 17Topic 1: Structure and Function
  18. Week 18Topic 1: Structure and Function
  19. Week 19Topic 2: Matter and Energy in Organisms and Ecosystems
  20. Week 20Topic 2: Matter and Energy in Organisms and Ecosystems
  21. Week 21Topic 2: Matter and Energy in Organisms and Ecosystems
  22. Week 22Topic 7: Engineering, Technology, and the Applications of Science
  23. Week 23Topic 7: Engineering, Technology, and the Applications of Science
  24. Week 24Topic 6: Earth's Systems
  25. Week 25A timed check and a set of question clusters, then review every lost credit
  26. Week 26A timed check and a set of question clusters, then review every lost credit

Check your topics with the free test

The testOne written test, three hours
Questions45 to 55, in 9 to 11 clusters
Question typesAbout 60% multiple choice, 40% constructed response, 1 credit each
CalculatorFour-function or scientific, not graphing

The seven topics and their share of the test

  • Structure and Function: 9 to 20%.
  • Matter and Energy in Organisms and Ecosystems: 9 to 16%.
  • Interdependent Relationships in Ecosystems: 14 to 27%.

Question clusters

Every question sits in a cluster built around one phenomenon. A cluster opens with an introduction that says how many questions it has, then gives several stimuli: reading passages, data tables, graphs, diagrams or photos. Its questions mix multiple choice and constructed response, and each answer adds to an explanation, a model or a design.

The Investigations

Students complete the required Investigations during the course, and completing them is required for admission to the exam. About 15% of the questions measure content related to the performance expectations the Investigations cover, though not the Investigation tasks themselves.

Try 2 questions

Question 1
A class in Queens grew duckweed, a small floating plant, in a glass tank of pond water kept at the same light and temperature. They counted the fronds every two days (graph). Which statement about the carrying capacity of the tank for duckweed is best supported by the graph?
Question 2
Mass of 100 bean seeds from each plot
Seed mass (grams)Plot A seeds (watered)Plot B seeds (not watered)
0.3415
0.41838
0.54032
0.62612
0.7123
A farm in the Hudson Valley sowed two plots with bean seeds from the same bag, a mix of the same genetic types. Plot A was watered through the summer and plot B was not. The farmer weighed 100 new seeds from each plot (table). Which conclusion is best supported?

Next step

Questions people ask

How many credits is each question worth?

One. Multiple-choice and constructed-response questions are each worth 1 credit.

Can I use a calculator?

Yes: every student must have a four-function or scientific calculator. Graphing calculators are not allowed.

What standards does the exam test?

The New York State P-12 Science Learning Standards. Every question draws on science and engineering practices, core ideas and crosscutting concepts together.