How hard is Part I?
Part I is a four-hour, 100-question exam with no formula sheet, so the formulas and when to use them have to be known by heart. In November 2025, 47% of Part I candidates passed.
| Questions | 100, equally weighted |
|---|---|
| Time | 4 hours |
| Format | Multiple choice, computer-based |
| 2027 windows | May, August and November |
| Pass rate, November 2025 | 47% |
What makes it hard
- No formula sheet: GARP says candidates need to know the important formulas and how to apply them.
- Pace: 100 questions in 240 minutes is 144 seconds a question, with the calculation included.
- Breadth: four topic areas, from governance and the CAPM to regression, derivatives pricing, VaR, duration and credit loss.
- Math level: GARP puts it at an advanced undergraduate or introductory graduate finance course.
What makes it easier
Every question counts the same, so a quick concept question is worth as much as a long calculation. The exam is multiple choice, and most calculations are one or two formulas applied with care: the conventions in the stem (compounding, horizon, units) decide which one.
How long people study
In GARP's survey of May 2015 candidates, the average was about 240 hours of preparation. 10% studied under 100 hours and 14% over 400.
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Questions people ask
Is Part I hard?
Hard enough that 53% of candidates did not pass in November 2025. The difficulty is mostly breadth and pace: 100 questions across four topic areas in four hours, with no formula sheet.
How many hours should I study for Part I?
GARP's survey of May 2015 candidates found about 240 hours on average, with 10% under 100 hours and 14% over 400.
How much math is on Part I?
GARP says the math is at the level of an advanced undergraduate or introductory graduate finance course: statistics, regression, discounting, and derivative and bond pricing.