Water Resources and Environmental

The Water Resources and Environmental exam format

You choose one depth, and all 80 questions come from it. The exam is computer-based, closed book with electronic references, and offered year round at Pearson test centers.

Questions80, all worked
Exam time8 hours in a 9-hour appointment
DeliveryComputer-based, year round
ReferencesHandbook and design standards on screen

How the exam runs

  • A 9-hour appointment: a 2-minute nondisclosure agreement, an 8-minute tutorial, 8 hours of exam time and a 50-minute scheduled break.
  • 80 questions, all worked: multiple-choice questions and alternative item types.
  • Closed book: the PE Civil Reference Handbook and the listed design standards are on screen as searchable PDFs. Personal copies are not allowed.
  • Both SI and US customary units are used.

The twelve knowledge areas

Knowledge areaQuestions out of 80
1. Project Planning4 to 6
2. Soil Mechanics3 to 5
3. Materials4 to 6
4. Analysis and Design6 to 9
5. Hydraulics: Closed Conduit7 to 11
6. Hydraulics: Open Channel7 to 11
7. Hydrology8 to 12
8. Groundwater and Wells4 to 6
9. Surface Water and Groundwater Quality5 to 8
10. Drinking Water Distribution and Treatment6 to 9
11. Wastewater Collection and Treatment7 to 11
12. Project Sitework9 to 14

Who it is for

  • NCEES designs the exam for engineers with at least four years of post-college work experience in their discipline.
  • State boards may require their own application and fee before you can sit.

Try 4 questions

Question 1Flow measurement
A Parshall flume with a 2-ft throat is rated by Q = 8.00 Ha1.55 under free-flow conditions, with Q in cfs and the upstream head Ha in ft. The upstream head reads 1.25 ft and the flume runs free. Using 1 MGD = 1.547 cfs, the flow is most nearly:
Question 2Total maximum daily loads
A stream's total phosphorus criterion is 0.10 mg/L and its critical design low flow is 35 cfs. Using 1 MGD = 1.547 cfs and 8.34 lb per gallon per mg/L, the TMDL (the loading capacity at the design flow) is most nearly:
Question 3Lateral earth pressure
A smooth vertical cantilever wall retains 15 ft of dry, level sand backfill with a unit weight of 120 lb/ft3 and a friction angle of 32 degrees. The wall can rotate enough to develop the active state. Using Rankine theory, the resultant active thrust on the wall, per foot of wall length, is most nearly:
Question 4Soil properties and phase relationships
A falling-head test is run on a silty clay specimen 12 cm long with a cross-sectional area of 30 cm2. The standpipe has an area of 0.50 cm2. The head falls from 100 cm to 40 cm in 10 minutes. The hydraulic conductivity is most nearly:

Next step

NCEES's Water Resources and Environmental exam specifications (April 2027)

Questions people ask

How many questions are on the PE Civil exam?

80 questions, all from the depth you choose.

How long is the PE Civil exam?

The appointment is 9 hours, of which 8 hours is exam time; the rest is the nondisclosure agreement, a tutorial and a 50-minute scheduled break.

What are the Water Resources and Environmental topics?

Project Planning, Soil Mechanics, Materials, Analysis and Design, Closed Conduit and Open Channel Hydraulics, Hydrology, Groundwater and Wells, Water Quality, Drinking Water, Wastewater and Project Sitework.

When can I take it?

Year round, at NCEES-approved Pearson test centers.

How much does it cost?

The exam fee is $400, paid directly to NCEES. Some state boards also require their own application and fee.