Cloud Practitioner

Service-matching drill

Read the job, pick the service. 97 services from the exam guide’s in-scope list, with close choices from the same category.

Services you know

0of 97

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Exam

Which service does this job?

Store any amount of files as objects, reachable over the internet

All 97 services

Compute and containers

ServiceWhat it does
Amazon EC2Virtual servers (instances) in many sizes and families. You manage the guest operating system and what runs on it.
AWS LambdaServerless functions that run in response to events. You pay for the compute time your code uses.
AWS FargateA serverless compute engine for containers on Amazon ECS and Amazon EKS.
Amazon ECSAmazon Elastic Container Service: AWS's container orchestration service.
Amazon EKSAmazon Elastic Kubernetes Service: managed Kubernetes.
Amazon ECRAmazon Elastic Container Registry: a managed registry for container images.
AWS Elastic BeanstalkDeploys and runs web applications on AWS resources it provisions for you.
Amazon LightsailEasy virtual servers, storage and networking bundled into simple plans.
AWS BatchPlans, schedules and runs batch jobs across compute resources it manages.
AWS OutpostsAWS-managed racks and servers installed on premises for a hybrid setup.

Storage

ServiceWhat it does
Amazon S3Object storage with storage classes for frequent, infrequent and archive access.
Amazon S3 GlacierArchive storage classes in Amazon S3 for long-term retention.
Amazon EBSAmazon Elastic Block Store: block volumes that persist independently of the instance's life.
Amazon EFSAmazon Elastic File System: a managed, elastic NFS file system.
Amazon FSxFully managed third-party file systems, such as Windows File Server and Lustre.
AWS Storage GatewayHybrid storage that connects on-premises applications to storage in AWS.
AWS BackupPolicy-based backup for services such as EBS, RDS, DynamoDB and EFS.
AWS Elastic Disaster RecoveryContinuously replicates servers so they can be recovered quickly in AWS.

Databases

ServiceWhat it does
Amazon RDSAmazon Relational Database Service: AWS handles provisioning, patching and backups.
Amazon AuroraA relational database engine built for the cloud, offered through Amazon RDS.
Amazon DynamoDBA serverless NoSQL key-value and document database.
Amazon ElastiCacheManaged in-memory caching compatible with Redis OSS, Valkey and Memcached.
Amazon NeptuneA managed graph database.
Amazon DocumentDBA managed JSON document database with MongoDB compatibility.
AWS Database Migration ServiceAWS DMS migrates and replicates data between databases.

Networking and content delivery

ServiceWhat it does
Amazon VPCAmazon Virtual Private Cloud: subnets, route tables, gateways and security controls.
Amazon CloudFrontA content delivery network that serves content from edge locations.
Amazon Route 53A DNS service with domain registration, health checks and routing policies.
AWS Direct ConnectA dedicated network connection that does not travel over the public internet.
AWS Site-to-Site VPNIPsec VPN connections between your network and your VPCs.
AWS Client VPNA managed client-based VPN for individual users.
AWS Transit GatewayA network transit hub that replaces many point-to-point connections.
AWS Global AcceleratorImproves availability and performance using the AWS global network and edge locations.
Amazon API GatewayA managed service for creating and running APIs at any scale.

Security, identity and compliance

ServiceWhat it does
AWS Identity and Access ManagementIAM: authentication and authorization for AWS resources.
AWS IAM Identity CenterCentral workforce access to multiple accounts and applications.
Amazon CognitoUser identity for web and mobile apps, including social sign-in.
AWS Key Management ServiceAWS KMS: managed encryption keys integrated with many services.
AWS CloudHSMSingle-tenant hardware security modules in the AWS Cloud.
AWS Certificate ManagerACM: public and private certificates for AWS services.
AWS Secrets ManagerStores, retrieves and rotates secrets such as credentials and API keys.
AWS WAFA web application firewall with rules for HTTP and HTTPS requests.
AWS ShieldDDoS protection; Shield Standard applies automatically, Shield Advanced adds more.
AWS Firewall ManagerCentral management of AWS WAF, Shield Advanced and security group rules.
Amazon GuardDutyIntelligent threat detection using logs such as CloudTrail, VPC Flow Logs and DNS logs.
Amazon InspectorAutomated vulnerability management for workloads.
Amazon MacieUses machine learning and pattern matching to find sensitive data in Amazon S3.
AWS Security HubAggregates and prioritizes security findings across AWS services and accounts.
Amazon DetectiveAnalyzes and visualizes data to help investigate security issues.
AWS ArtifactOn-demand access to AWS security and compliance reports and agreements.

Management and governance

ServiceWhat it does
Amazon CloudWatchMonitoring and observability: metrics, logs, alarms and dashboards.
AWS CloudTrailLogs account activity and API calls for auditing.
AWS ConfigRecords configuration history and evaluates compliance with rules.
AWS CloudFormationProvisions AWS resources repeatably from templates.
AWS OrganizationsGroups accounts, applies policies and consolidates billing.
AWS Control TowerSets up a landing zone with guardrails across accounts.
AWS Systems ManagerOperations hub for patching, running commands and storing parameters.
AWS Trusted AdvisorInspects your environment and recommends improvements against best practices.
AWS Health DashboardShows the health of AWS services and events that affect your account.
AWS Compute OptimizerRecommends optimal resources from your utilization data.
AWS Well-Architected ToolReviews workloads against AWS best practices and tracks improvements.
AWS Auto ScalingScales resources to match demand across services.

Analytics

ServiceWhat it does
Amazon AthenaServerless interactive queries on data in Amazon S3.
Amazon KinesisIngests and analyzes real-time data streams such as clickstreams and logs.
AWS GlueServerless data integration: data catalog and ETL.
Amazon RedshiftA managed data warehouse for analytics with SQL.
Amazon Quick SightBusiness intelligence: interactive dashboards and reports.
Amazon EMRA managed big data platform for open-source frameworks.
Amazon OpenSearch ServiceManaged OpenSearch clusters for search and log analytics.

Machine learning and AI

ServiceWhat it does
Amazon SageMaker AIA managed service for the whole machine learning workflow.
Amazon LexConversational interfaces with speech recognition and language understanding.
Amazon PollyText to speech.
Amazon TranscribeAutomatic speech recognition.
Amazon TranslateNeural machine translation.
Amazon ComprehendNatural language processing to find insights in text.
Amazon RekognitionImage and video analysis.
Amazon TextractPulls printed text, handwriting and data from documents.
Amazon QA generative AI-powered assistant.

Integration, business and end-user services

ServiceWhat it does
Amazon SQSAmazon Simple Queue Service: managed message queues for decoupling.
Amazon SNSAmazon Simple Notification Service: publish and subscribe messaging and notifications.
Amazon EventBridgeA serverless event bus for event-driven applications.
AWS Step FunctionsOrchestrates services into workflows with state, retries and branching.
Amazon SESAmazon Simple Email Service: sends and receives email.
Amazon ConnectAn omnichannel cloud contact center.
Amazon WorkSpacesManaged virtual desktops.
Amazon AppStream 2.0Streams desktop applications without a full desktop.
AWS AmplifyTools and hosting for web and mobile apps backed by AWS.
AWS IoT CoreConnects IoT devices securely to the cloud.
AWS CodePipelineContinuous delivery pipelines.
AWS CodeBuildA managed continuous integration build service.
AWS X-RayTraces and analyzes requests across application components.

Cost management and support

ServiceWhat it does
AWS BudgetsCustom cost and usage budgets with alerts.
AWS Cost ExplorerViews and analyzes costs and usage over time.
AWS Pricing CalculatorEstimates costs for AWS services before you use them.
AWS Cost and Usage ReportsDetailed cost and usage data delivered to Amazon S3.
AWS MarketplaceA catalog of third-party software, data and services.

Know the services, then the scenarios

The free diagnostic has 15 questions across all four domains and takes 20 minutes. No account. You get your score in each domain and a short lesson on the one to fix first.

Questions people ask

How many AWS services do you need to know for Cloud Practitioner?

The CLF-C02 exam guide lists the in-scope services by category and says the list is not exhaustive. This drill covers 97 of them, the ones the exam's task statements name or that come up most in its scenarios.

What kind of service questions does the exam ask?

Mostly a short scenario and a choice of services: which one fits the job. Knowing what each service is for matters more than knowing how to configure it.

What is the best way to learn the services?

A few minutes of recall every day. In the drill, a service you miss comes back after 3 other cards, and one you know comes back after 1, 3, 7, 16 and 35 days.

Does the drill need an account?

No. Your progress stays in this browser on this device.