Behavior technician exam

RBT exam pass rate

In 2025, 109,341 candidates took the RBT exam for the first time and 75% passed. There were 54,674 retake attempts, and 38% of them passed.

First-time candidates, 2025109,341
First-time pass rate, 202575%
Retake attempts, 202554,674
Retake pass rate, 202538%

Results by year

The BACB publishes these figures on its examination information page.

YearFirst-time testedFirst-time pass rateRetakes testedRetake pass rate
2025109,34175%54,67438%
202490,74173%46,98836%
202373,69074%30,57341%
202258,32277%20,36244%

What the numbers show

  • The number of candidates more than doubled from 2021 to 2025.
  • First-time pass rates have stayed between 73% and 77% since 2022.
  • Retakes pass at about half the first-time rate, so preparing well for the first attempt matters most.

How the result is decided

The exam is pass or fail. The BACB sets the passing score with the modified Angoff method: a panel of certified subject matter experts judges what an entry-level behavior technician should know, and the board approves it. All questions count equally, and the result is based on your overall performance, not on each domain.

Try 3 questions

Question 1A.6 · Calculating and summarizing data

A client engages in 9 instances of property destruction during a 45-minute observation. What is the rate per hour?

Question 2D.6 · Secondary effects

On day 2 of extinction, a client's yelling doubles. The supervisor's plan noted that an extinction burst could occur. What should the RBT do?

Question 3F.8 · Gifts

The employer has no gift policy beyond the RBT Ethics Code. Which gift may an RBT accept from a client's family?

Next step

The BACB's examination information and results

Questions people ask

What is the RBT exam pass rate in 2025?

75% for first-time candidates and 38% for retake attempts, by the BACB's published results.

Is the RBT exam pass rate going down?

The first-time rate was 77% in 2022, 74% in 2023, 73% in 2024 and 75% in 2025.

What score do you need to pass the RBT exam?

The BACB reports pass or fail. It sets the passing score with a panel of subject matter experts and sets a new one when the outline changes.

How soon can you retake the RBT exam?

A retake application opens within 48 hours of a failed attempt, and you must wait 7 days from your previous attempt to test again.